Friday, August 28, 2020
Internship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Entry level position - Essay Example In expected set of responsibilities, a diplomat is individual who speaks to his nation of origin in another nation. Diplomats live in various nations from their nation of origin and they fill in as agents and representatives in their nation of origin in the two exercises and votes (Dacia 2011). They need to comprehend the way of life of the nation they work and simultaneously have the enthusiasm of their nation of origin as a main priority (State University 2012). Frequently, the training prerequisite for one to be a represetative fluctuates by people. The base training level required is a bachelorââ¬â¢s qualification. The significant necessity is for this activity is either government or political experience as this is the determinant factor in the achievement o this field. For one to be a diplomat, one must be educated regarding the current approaches and occasions (State University 2012). So as to acquire information in this field, I led a meeting with the USA Ambassador to United Arab Emirates, who educated me about this profession as far as training foundation, jobs and obligations of an envoy and workplace (Daniel 2011). As indicated by the minister, the obligations of an envoy include filling in as representatives for the United Nations, and furthermore speak to angles and perspectives on their nation of origin in the nation that they work. The envoys likewise play out the announcing capacity, whereby they need to answer to their nation of origin on the realities that they accumulate with the goal that their nation of origin can settle on indisputable choices on the data that they get . The populace or workplace shifts with nations. For my picked nation that I might want to work in, Iraq, around one million individuals remain uprooted in the entire nation. A great many the uprooted individuals live in desperate conditions in the nation. The nation additionally encounters weakness from misuse and viciousness. As indicated by 2009 measurements, the nation has a populace of in excess of 12 million
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Strategic Leadership Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Vital Leadership - Assignment Example The strategic usage plan is as significant as the vital arrangement since it takes the vision and technique to the point of contact.â⬠The creator compares Sun Tzuââ¬â¢s administration with the European tactician, Captain Johnstone, composed notice in his 1916 research that one must battle the foe to reveal the enemyââ¬â¢s shortcomings. With the underlying demonstrating assaults, the military can build the principle conclusive assault dependent on the result of the underlying assault progresses. The conditional assault ought not be named a different assault yet s an integral part of the primary assault. The underlying assault is named the start of the war. Sun Tzuââ¬â¢s assault development can incorporate an unexpected assault on the enemyââ¬â¢s apparently considerable front to get familiar with the genuine shape, and quality of the enemyââ¬â¢s powers. With the most reasonable war procedure, the fight is 50 percent won; the methodology succeeds just with proficien t execution of strategies Machiavelli. As far as Machiavelli, Maurizio Viroli2 accentuated Machiavelli concentrated on national intrigue and military items in the war actualizing a few war standards. ... military opposition against absolutism.â⬠The considerable armed force of Machiavelli demonstrated solid predominance of the political just as European military condition The solid message of the Machiavelliââ¬â¢s Republican nationalism is an exceptionally clear sign to re-underline, against the governmental issues of the moderns, comparable to the political endeavors of its pioneers, otherwise called the legislative issues of the people of old. Ambitious legislative issues shows that the word Patria is another word to mean Machiavelli republic. Machiavelliââ¬â¢s government is grounded on a self-overseeing network of people cozily remaining together inside the equity terms of the law. The Machiavelli government executes rule law, which consolidates enthusiasm. Clauseritz. As far as Clauseritz, Tiha Ghyczy3 demands the direct of war incorporates the significant arranging stage. The creator expresses that ââ¬Å"were this battle a solitary demonstration, there would be no re quirement for additional region. Be that as it may, battle comprises of a more noteworthy or lesser number of individual acts, each total in itself, which we call commitment, which establish new things. This offers ascend to an altogether extraordinary action, specifically, separately arranging and directing these commitment and combining them to accomplish the goal of the war.â⬠The statement plainly shows that that it remembers the significant strategies for the administration of the constituents. In like manner, the strategies incorporates the numerous points of interest of executing an all around built war and government methodology. The isolation of the governmentââ¬â¢s demonstration to separate the arranging stage into both the strategies and technique is currently a significant normal ribbon in event. All people are sensibly certain where to order a particular factor without fundamentally taking extensive notification of the reasons basic such
Theory of Conflict Resolution-Free-Samples -Myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Do you think Culture influence the manner in which we Communicate for the most part? Is this diverse during Conflict Resolution Process? Your reaction ought to Include Practical models notwithstanding references to scholarly materials. Answer: Hypothesis and Principles of Conflict Resolution Compromise is a methods for at least two gatherings to show up at a serene answer for an error among them. The inconsistency might be monetary, individual, enthusiastic or political. The primary elements influencing compromise are; sexual orientation, correspondence and culture. They all interconnect during the activity of settling struggle. Given these focuses, plainly without compromise abilities, it is hard for individuals from various societies to exist together in a similar domain whether, political, individual, budgetary or passionate yet it tends to be made simpler through seeing every others culture, viable correspondence and sexual orientation balance. Culture influences the manner in which individuals impart at all occurrences and by all methods by and large. At the point when a youngster is conceived he is shown the methods of correspondence of his way of life by the close family and subsequently growing up to carry on that way in any event, when with individuals from various societies. Likewise sex positions in various societies influence the way individuals communicate.[1] For instance during the harmony show among US and Iraq in Geneva, the agent for US was the designated represetative for US to Iraq was a lady and when she gave the message of the US state secretary the Iraq didn't take her genuine since to the Iraqis she was a delicate representative.[2] Hence, on the off chance that one is brought up in the methods of a specific culture, there is no methods for getting away from the method of correspondence of that culture since it establishes the people character. Furthermore, culture proceeds to have an impact in compromise along these lines demonstrating not to be diverse in this area. For instance when an individual is from Hong Kong, and afterward he talks boisterously during compromise, he makes the contention considerably more compounded.[3] However, culture doesn't generally force an awful impact in compromise in light of the fact that, during the training, individuals normally see every others culture and consequently can define a procedure that would fit the gatherings engaged with instance of the development of another dispute(Gilman 2017).[4] Taking everything into account, correspondence is colossally influenced by culture since it is inbuilt and converts into a people character since youth. Strife is the greater part of the vast majority of the occasions because of culture contrasts and the goals of the equivalent is influenced by culture itself on account of forced requirements or certain things that individuals from specific societies shouldn't do. Catalog Gerstl, Alfred, Ma?ria Stras?a?kova?, and Petra Ande?lova?. 2017. Uncertain outskirt, land and sea questions in Southeast Asia : bi-and multilateral compromise approaches and ASEAN's centrality. Leiden, Boston: Brill. Gilman, James Earl. 2017. The most effective method to determine struggle : a down to earth intervention manual. Lanham : Rowman Littlefield: an entirely possessed auxiliary of The Rowman Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc. M'Cormack-Hale, Fredline Amaybel Olayinka. 2012. Sex, harmony and security : ladies' backing and compromise. London: Commonwealth Secretariat, ccop. Reiter, Yitzhak. 2017. Challenged sacred places in Israel/Palestine : sharing and compromise. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. Reiter, Yitzhak. 2017. Challenged heavenly places in Israel/Palestine : sharing and compromise. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. M'Cormack-Hale, Fredline Amaybel Olayinka. 2012. Sexual orientation, harmony and security : ladies' promotion and compromise. London: Commonwealth Secretariat, ccop. Gerstl, Alfred, Ma?ria Stras?a?kova?, and Petra Ande?lova?. 2017. Uncertain fringe, land and sea questions in Southeast Asia : bi-and multilateral compromise approaches and ASEAN's centrality. Leiden, Boston: Brill Gilman, James Earl. 2017. Step by step instructions to determine strife : a down to earth intervention manual. Lanham : Rowman Littlefield: an entirely possessed auxiliary of The Rowman Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Human Resource Management for Organisation - MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Talk about theHuman Resource Management Practicesfor Organization. Answer: Presentation Human asset the board is a significant division in the association that encourages the gifted and skilled competitors or assets to the association. The workforce is a vital piece of any business which makes it a triumph and disappointment in the association (Meifert, 2014). Consequently, human asset the executives is an indispensable region that ought to be investigated to build up a significant comprehension about its centrality in the association. Moreover, this examination paper clarifies the job human asset the board in guaranteeing the worth added offices to the association that encourages it in. Human asset the executives additionally keeps up and holds the representatives to improve the profitability and execution of the association. Human Resource Management Practices that includes values in an Organization Each organization has a colossal estimation of workers as an asset which is the most significant resource for the association (Baron and Armstrong, 2007). The human asset the board is answerable for a large number of the capacities in the association. The experts and specialists support in keeping up the workforce in an association by rousing and making a great domain for the representatives. Not just this, human asset administrators are answerable for the support of the representatives with the goal that they can improve their presentation and help them to comprehend the authoritative culture by continuing the morals and high ethics. The associations essentials are being overseen and very much performed by key administration actualized by the human asset the board thatdevelops and fabricate the solid base for useful regions (Banfield and Kay, 2012). It has been discovered additional time that there is an intelligent association between the individuals who works in the association an d execution accomplished by the association. The immediate connection of the exhibition and workers makes a keen knowledge on the critical job of the human asset the executives. Recruiting individuals that can guarantee the drawn out achievement of the association is significant in this unique circumstance. Moreover, money related execution of the association has a connection with the inspiration and workers commitment in the association (Baron and Armstrong, 2007). Alongside this, to spur representatives for better execution it needs a main impetus, for example, reward framework and evaluation framework that helps in empowering workers for better execution. The gifted and capable workers are resource for the association and premise of productivity in the association (Mayo, 2016). Therefore, it is likewise significant for an association to concentrate on the enlistment and choice procedure of the association. What's more, the human asset the executives is mindful to design, lure, select, enroll, propel and hold the high gifted and experienced representatives. Experienced workers are significant asset of an association which bolsters the organization in accomplishing its objective and destinations with unadulterated commitment and inclusion (Mayo, 2016). The dynamic procedure likewise influences with the commitment of such workers in the inner issues of the organization. Aside from this, an adaptable and reasonable activity structuring and recruiting process is being made by the human asset the board which encourages the association with the correct worker for the correct sort of work. Thus, recruiting process involves different stages, f or example, screening and meeting procedure, preparing and direction program and presentation of new and energizing remuneration program for the representatives that help them in propelling and accomplish work with full devotion (Stredwick, 2013). For fruitful estimation of the workers execution there are sure devices and methods that are utilized to assess the aptitude and execution of the representatives. By the by, human asset the executives helps the organization by giving lawful shield to the association and increasing the value of the picture of the organization. Human asset administrators likewise have an obligation to ensure the association if there should arise an occurrence of improper claims and segregations (Andresen and Nowak, 2014). They are responsible according to the any lawful data or rules and instruction about law is being enunciated among the administrators and friends officials. The authoritative culture is additionally exceptionally influenced by the manner in which human asset the board acts and deal with its workers. Along these lines, human asset the board needs to incorporate a recruit framework that advances and improves the believability and correspondence in the association. So also, the job of human asset the executives becomes vital when the enhanced workforce associated with the association and keeping up them with no separation and reasonableness becomes obligation of HR directors (Stredwick, 2013). The procedure of enlistment ought to likewise be founded on such a way, that no up-and-comer feel like separated and focused on. Along these lines, it is fundamental for an association to deal with the broadening in the association through successful and solid human asset the executives so no segregation guarantee can be made by any of the representative. The HR procedures likewise assume a magnificent job in the evaluation of solidarity and shortcoming of the association alongside assurance of potential dangers and openings in the market. The key arranging of the association is likewise being made by the administration of human asset so that as per the necessity workforce can be set up for the serious condition. Legitimate preparing and improvement projects and exchange on remuneration with vital getting ready for future desire has additionally been encouraged by the human asset the board of the association. It is dependable to construct a solid connection between the business and representatives by improving the work condition and fulfillment inside the representatives. Building a solid relation ship the executives helps the association in expanding the contribution of workers and upgrades the correspondence effectively in the association. The association bolsters the correspondence appropriately which impacts the development and inventiveness level of the association (Stredwick, 2013). Other than that, human asset the board motivate workers to fabricate a solid gifted and expert mastery for self instruction reason just as for association that makes it increasingly helpful for the administration to draw in representatives in hierarchical tasks. The improvement of representatives is being the essential concentration for the troughs with the goal that the organization have the valuable comprehension and information asset as workforce that can help the organization in developing and growing the world over (Horton, 2002). Moreover, human asset the executives include the positive condition in the associations culture by cooking the necessities and prerequisites of the representatives. The representatives fulfillment is fundamental to work with ideal devotion and perform better later on. Along these lines preparing and direction program likewise helps the organization improving the estimation of the association (Andresen and Nowak, 2014). Thus, these fundamental capacities and job of the human asset the board offer a significant help to the association that truly encourages it in arriving at its objectives and goals. Expanding productivity by improving execution of the workforce is capably includes different techniques that has b een executed by the human asset the board. Other than this, human asset administrations the inside arrangements and other human asset standard territories are exceptionally affected by the clients perspective (Andresen and Nowak, 2015). Their presentation audits, reward choice and advancement criterias are frequently as a rule legitimately related with the clients comments. It additionally improves the degree of financial education as troughs accentuation on the aptitudes and information on the representative and settles on significant choice and arrangements as per it. The HR division likewise impacts on the ability of hazard taking as it controls the high capacities to support the people of the associations and change the administration as indicated by the prerequisite (Andresen and Nowak, 2015). Ultimately, the human asset the board builds up the rule chiefs that urge workers to work and capacity morally and consolidate the way of life of the association genuinely that lead to long haul achievement. End From the above conversation, it very well may be ensnared that human asset the executives is profoundly answerable for the including an incentive in the association. It is answerable for empowering the representatives and affecting the exhibition and profitability of the association. It is additionally coordinates and spurs the workers for the ability obtaining by giving preparing and direction programs that causes them to accomplish their inner just as hierarchical objectives. Moreover, the human asset the executives surveys the presentation of workers through key strategies and keep up the ability obtaining in the association. From employing procedure to holding the gifted and experienced workforce, the human asset the board altogether deals with all the capacities that absolutely help in increasing the value of the association. References Andresen, M., and Nowak, C. 2015. Human Resource Management Practices. Springer International Publishing. Andresen, M., and Nowak, C. 2014. Human Resource Management Practices: Assessing Added Value Management for Professionals. Springer. Bach, S., and Edwards, M. 2012. Overseeing Human Resources: Human Resource Management in Transition. fifth ed. John Wiley Sons. Banfield, P., and Kay, R. 2012. Prologue to Human Resource Management. OUP Oxford. Noble, An., and Armstrong, M. 2007. Human Capital Management: Achieving Added Value Through People. Kogan Page Publishers. Horton, S. 2002. Competency Management in the Public Sector: European Variations on a Theme. IOS Press. The board for Professionals. Springer Science Bus
Succubus Blues CHAPTER 6
I woke up the following day, resolved to go see Erik and get reality with regards to vampire trackers. At that point, as I was brushing my teeth, I recollected yesterday's different emergency. Seth Mortensen. Swearing, I wrapped up in the restroom, winning an objecting look from Aubrey for my obscenity. There was no telling to what extent this visit thing with him may take. I may need to hold up until tomorrow to see Erik, and by at that point, this vampire tracker or whatever could have struck once more. I set out for Emerald City, wearing the most nonattractive outfit I could summon: pants and a turtleneck, with my hair pulled seriously back. Paige, all grins, moved toward me as I sat tight for Seth in the bistro. ââ¬Å"You should give him Foster's and Puget Sound Books while you're out,â⬠she let me know conspiratorially. As yet awakening, I took a taste of the mocha Bruce had quite recently made me and attempted to reason out her rationale. Cultivate's and Puget Sound Books were contenders of our own, however not significant ones. ââ¬Å"Those places are dives.â⬠ââ¬Å"Exactly.â⬠She smiled at me with her even white teeth. ââ¬Å"Show him those, and he'll be persuaded we're the best spot for him to do his composing at.â⬠I considered her, feeling intensely unaware of what's going on. Or then again perhaps I was simply diverted still about the Duane thing. It wasn't each the very beginning had his interminability repudiated. ââ¬Å"Whyâ⬠¦ would he do his composing here?â⬠ââ¬Å"Because he gets a kick out of the chance to take his PC and write in espresso shops.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yeah, however he lives in Chicago.â⬠Paige shook her head. ââ¬Å"Not any longer. Where were you the previous evening? He's drawing here to be nearer to his family.â⬠I reviewed Seth referencing his sibling, however I had been excessively up to speed in my own humiliation to give a lot of consideration. ââ¬Å"When?â⬠ââ¬Å"Now, apparently. That is the reason this was his keep going stop on the visit. He's remaining with his sibling however anticipates discovering his own place soon.â⬠She inclined near me, eyes glimmering predatorily. ââ¬Å"Georgina, in the event that we have a popular creator hanging over here consistently, it'll be useful for our image.â⬠Truly, my prompt concern wasn't the place Seth would compose. What cracked me out was that he would not be withdrawing for an alternate time zone at any point in the near future, a period zone where he could then disregard me and let us both move on. I could run into him consistently now. Actually, if Paige's desire was figured it out. ââ¬Å"Won't that divert his composition if his quality is broadly known? Irritating fans and whatnot?â⬠ââ¬Å"We won't let it become an issue. We'll benefit as much as possible from this and regard his protection. Cautious now, here he comes.â⬠I drank a greater amount of my mocha, despite everything wondering about the manner in which Paige's psyche worked. She could consider limited time thoughts that could never have entered my head. Warren may have been the one to put capital in this spot, however it had been her showcasing virtuoso that made it a triumph. ââ¬Å"Good morning,â⬠Seth let us know, approaching the table. He wore pants, a Def Leppard T-shirt, and an earthy colored corduroy coat. The lay of his hair didn't persuade me he'd brushed it at the beginning of today. Paige took a gander at me distinctly, and I murmured. ââ¬Å"Let's go.â⬠Seth quietly tailed me outside, that ungainly pressure working between us like a strong hindrance. He didn't take a gander at me; I didn't take a gander at him. It was just when we remained outside on Queen Anne Avenue and I understood I had no arrangement for now that discussion needed to happen. ââ¬Å"Where to begin? Seattle, in contrast to Gaul, isn't separated into only three parts.â⬠I made the joke more to myself, yet Seth unexpectedly giggled. ââ¬Å"Seattle promontory est,â⬠he watched, playing off my perception. ââ¬Å"Not precisely. Also, that is Bede, not Caesar.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know. Yet, I don't know particularly Latin.â⬠He gave me that eccentric, confounded grin that appeared to be his trademark articulation. ââ¬Å"Do you?â⬠ââ¬Å"Enough.â⬠I considered how he would respond on the off chance that I referenced my familiarity with Latin vernaculars from different phases of the Roman Empire. My unclear answer probably been deciphered as absence of intrigue since he turned away, and more quiet fell. ââ¬Å"Is there anything uncommon you needed to see?â⬠ââ¬Å"Not really.â⬠Not so much. Alright. Well. The sooner we kicked this off, the sooner it would end and I could see Erik. ââ¬Å"Follow me.â⬠As we drove off, I kind of trusted we may normally stream into important discussion, notwithstanding our awful beginning yesterday. However, as we voyaged, it appeared to be clear Seth had no expectation of continuing any talk. I reviewed his anxiety before the group yesterday and even with a portion of the book shop staff. This person had genuine social fears, I understood, however he had put forth a valiant attempt in shedding them during our underlying teases. At that point, I had proceeded to turn on the back-off vibes, without a doubt scarring him forever and fixing whatever progress he had made. Approach to go, Georgina. Perhaps on the off chance that I could propose some convincing themes, he would summon his previous certainty and bring back our affinity â⬠in a dispassionate way, obviously. I endeavored to review my significant inquiries from the previous evening. What's more, by and by, they escaped me, so I changed to everyday ones. ââ¬Å"So your sibling lives around here?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yup.â⬠ââ¬Å"What part?â⬠ââ¬Å"Lake Forest Park.â⬠ââ¬Å"That's a pleasant territory. Are you going to search for a spot up there?â⬠ââ¬Å"Probably not.â⬠ââ¬Å"Do you have somewhere else as a primary concern then?â⬠ââ¬Å"Not really.â⬠OK, this wasn't getting us anyplace. Irritated at how this ace of the composed word could be so short on spoken ones, I at long last chose to remove him of the discussion by and large. Having him included was an excessive amount of work. Rather, I visited on affably without him, bringing up the famous spots: Pioneer Square, Pike Place Market, the Fremont Troll. I even indicated him the shoddier delegates of our opposition, per Paige's guidelines. I dismissed anything closer to the Space Needle than a concise gesture, nonetheless. Almost certainly he'd seen it from Emerald City's windows and could pay the extreme charges to visit it very close on the off chance that he truly required the visitor experience. We went to the U District for lunch. He followed without dissent or remark to my preferred Vietnamese eatery. Our dinner advanced discreetly as I took a break from talking, the two of us eating noodles and gazing out the close by window to watch the clamor of understudies and vehicles. ââ¬Å"This is nice.â⬠It was the most Seth had spoken in some time, and I about seized the sound of his voice. ââ¬Å"Yeah. This spot doesn't look like a lot, yet they make a mean pho.â⬠ââ¬Å"No, I implied out there. This area.â⬠I followed his signal back to University Way, from the start seeing simply displeased understudies pulling knapsacks around. At that point, extending my inquiry, I got mindful of the other little claim to fame cafés, the coffeehouses, and the pre-owned book shops. It was a mixed blend, to some degree worn out around the edges, however it had a ton to offer particular, scholarly sorts â⬠even celebrated, thoughtful authors. I took a gander at Seth, who glanced back at me eagerly. It was our first immediate eye to eye connection throughout the day. ââ¬Å"Are there spots to live around here?â⬠ââ¬Å"Sure. On the off chance that you need to impart a house to a lot of eighteen-year-olds.â⬠I delayed, believing that choice probably won't be so unappealing for a person. ââ¬Å"If you need something increasingly considerable around there, it'll cost you. I surmise Cady and O'Neill guarantee that is not so much an issue, huh? We can drive around and look, in the event that you want.â⬠ââ¬Å"Maybe. I'd genuinely rather go there first.â⬠He pointed over the road, to one of the pre-owned book shops. His eyes flicked back to me uncertainly. ââ¬Å"If that is alright with you.â⬠ââ¬Å"Let's go.â⬠I adored utilized book shops yet consistently felt a little remorseful strolling into them. Like I was cheating. All things considered, I worked around brilliant, fresh books constantly. I could get a republish of nearly anything I needed, fresh out of the plastic new. It appeared to be inappropriate to take such instinctive joy from being around old books, from the smell of matured paper, mold, and residue. Such assortments of information, some very old, consistently helped me to remember times long past and spots I'd seen, setting off a tsunami of wistfulness. These feelings caused me to feel both old and youthful. The books matured while I didn't. A dark-striped feline extended and flickered at us from her spot on the counter as we entered. I stroked her back and made proper acquaintance with the elderly person close to her. He looked up quickly from the books he arranged, grinned at us, and came back to his work. Seth gazed around at the transcending racks before us, a demeanor of euphoria all over, and quickly vanished into them. I meandered over to genuine, needing to scrutinize the cookbooks. I had grown up getting ready nourishment without microwaves and nourishment processors and concluded it was high time to let my culinary information venture into this century. At long last choosing a Greek cookbook with loads of hued pictures, I hauled myself away a half hour later and searched for Seth. I discovered him in the youngsters' area, bowing close to a heap of books, totally retained. I squatted down adjacent to him. ââ¬Å"What are you looking at?â⬠He recoiled somewhat, surprised by my nearness, and tore his look away from his find to take a gander at me. This nearby, I could see that his eyes were in reality to a greater extent a brilliant golden earthy colored, his lashes sufficiently long to make any young lady envious. ââ¬Å"Andrew Lang's pixie books.â⬠He held a soft cover entitled The Blue Fairy Book. On the stack close to him sat another called The Orange Fairy Book, and I could just accept the rest followed shading coded suit. Seth gleamed with scholarly happiness, overlooking his hesitance around me. ââ¬Å"The 1960s reprints. Not as significant as, state, versions from the 1800s, however these ar
Friday, July 3, 2020
An Analysis of the Inspector in ââ¬ËAn Inspector Callsââ¬â¢ - Literature Essay Samples
In the play ââ¬ËAn Inspector Callsââ¬â¢, the character of the Inspector is used as a dramatic device in a number of different ways which all help the play to become more interesting and gripping. In this essay, I shall aim to analyse and explore these dramatic devices. Our perceptions of the genre of this play often change throughout its course, beginning as a ââ¬Ëwhodunitââ¬â¢ play and developing into a didactic one with a strong moral message. The Inspector is crucial to the play as he is the one that helps us to see the transition between the genres and allows it to take place. This is only one of many roles that the inspector plays; he works as a narrator, he acts as a catalyst for action, he is used as a vehicle for socialist views and he conveys Priestleyââ¬â¢s own political views. The Inspector is used to convey the viewpoints of Priestley and the overall socialist viewpoint. This political view was one that was shared by Priestley, and so, by making the most dominant and interesting character represent these ideas, they are conveyed directly to the audience through the language used and the overall actions and movements of the Inspector. Most of these ideas are shown in the final two speeches of the Inspector where he says that ââ¬Ëwe donââ¬â¢t live alone,ââ¬â¢ ââ¬Ëwe are members of one body,ââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëwe are responsible for each other.ââ¬â¢ These are prime examples of where the Inspector is not only talking to the other characters, but also to the audience directly therefore conveying the socialist viewpoint in much more clarity and with greater effect. Further still, the omniscience of the inspector helps to both emphasise the socialist view and criticise the capitalist views. Using strong emotive language like ââ¬Ëfire and blood and anguishââ¬â¢ and linking that to the ignorance of man really helps to perform both of these tasks simultaneously and effectively. The prediction of the upcoming war, which contradicts Birlingââ¬â¢s earlier statement, suggests that the Inspector is not all that he seems. It also contradicts Birlingââ¬â¢s previous ideas, further emphasising Priestleyââ¬â¢s hatred for capitalism and introduces the idea that he is a visionary who can predict the future. The Inspectorââ¬â¢s name, Goole, may symbolise some sort of ghostly presence, and this is backed up further throughout the play by the Inspectorââ¬â¢s actions and his omniscient abilities. Priestley may have used this name to convey to us right from the beginning of the play that this character is not all that he seems, and that he will be a mystical character. The language that he uses is also very strange, using phrases that insinuate his knowledge, such as ââ¬Ëbecause what happenedâ⬠¦ driven her to suicide.ââ¬â¢ This statement shows that the inspector already knows everything that has happened, he knows what each family member has done and he knows how to force them to blame each other for this. All of this adds to the theory that the Inspector is a very ghostly and eerie presence who is omniscient and omnipresent, and who knows how to manipulate the room to add dramatic effect. In addition, the lighting changes when the inspector enters from a pink, cosy light to quite a cold blue one. This adds effect as it sets the tone for the character of the inspector as soon as he enters and it shows the clear divide between the cosy life of the Birlings and the hard reality that the Inspector brings. The final speech of the Inspector, which is only one of two extended sections of monologue that he has, greatly imposes Priestleyââ¬â¢s ideas and views upon the audience. It is at this point that we begin to see this play as being didactic and begin to understand the message that the play is trying to convey. This final speech also acts as some closure to the Inspectorââ¬â¢s overall narration and control of the play so far. Up to this point, Goole has been controlling the other characters, ââ¬Ëcutting in, massively,ââ¬â¢ ââ¬Ëmassively taking charge,ââ¬â¢ and doing it all ââ¬Ëwith calm authority.ââ¬â¢ These stage directions help us to clearly see t hat the Inspector is intended to dominate a situation and take control over what happens. He only hears what he needs, and when he has done with what he needs, he cuts in and asks another question or makes another statement. This, therefore, means that the play is quite fast paced. As he only lets the other characters say what he wants to hear, he gathers all of the necessary information and moves on rather hastily and this is another way of Priestley showing the dominance of the Inspector and that he is an unstoppable force. He also acts as a sort of puppet master, controlling when the other characters enter and exit, which helps to, again, show the dominance of the Inspector within the setting of the play. Priestly often uses dramatic irony in ââ¬ËAn Inspector Callsââ¬â¢ to show that the Birlings are egotistical narcissists with no real understanding of current affairs, contrasting with the Inspectorââ¬â¢s own interruptions and insinuations that contradict those of the Birlings and turn out to be true. Mr. Birling thinks that ââ¬Ëthere isnââ¬â¢t a chance of warââ¬â¢, whereas the Inspector, in his final speech, contradicts this with a correct statement that hints at war, in that men ââ¬Ëwill be taught in fire and blood and anguish.ââ¬â¢ This use of juxtaposition of these statements and the overall juxtaposition of the Inspector in that environment add tension and irony to the play, making it more enjoyable and exciting to watch. It also further exaggerates the Inspectorââ¬â¢s overruling personality by expanding it to include intellect as well as just physical actions and mind games. The language that the inspector uses to contradict the birling family is anoth er way in which dramatic effect is achieved in this piece, and one such example of this is ââ¬ËI donââ¬â¢t play golf.ââ¬â¢ This shows that the Inspector is telling Birling that he does not care for any threats from him and that he will carry out his duty no matter what. It is an example of when Birling has tried to assert his authority, but has been immediately shut down by the Inspector, further emphasising his pure dominance of the room. In addition, the longer phrase ââ¬ËMiss Birlingâ⬠¦ with her responsibilityââ¬â¢ shows how the inspector is pinning the blame on everyone, not just one person. The order in which the Inspector chooses to interrogate the family creates a lot of dramatic effect also, as he chooses to interview them all in a chronological sequence except for the final two people, which is again done to add effect. Priestley enjoys manipulating time in his plays, and I believe that this is an example of where he does that superbly. By putting them into some sort of order, the Inspector is showing that he knows more than he is letting on, and this adds tension as we begin to realise that the Inspector is not all that he seems. However, the final two interrogations are the wrong way around chronologically, but they work together to create an impressive dramatic effect. By hearing Mrs. Birlingââ¬â¢s side of the story first, the Inspector manages to turn her against her own family, making her say that ââ¬Ëhe should be made an example ofââ¬â¢ and that ââ¬Ëitââ¬â¢s due to himââ¬â¢ that all of this happened. This is very clever writing from Priestley , as it makes the family turn against one another and this adds dramatic effect to the play. The timing of the Inspectorââ¬â¢s actions in the play, for example ringing the doorbell immediately after one of Birlingââ¬â¢s speeches, act as a way of discrediting everything that he has just said without blatantly opposing it. One thing Priestley does well is that he hides his political agendas in his plays, only insinuating his message but rarely ever stating it. Birling has just stated to Gerald that ââ¬Ëa man has to look after himself and his ownââ¬â¢ and then the one character who opposes these views ââ¬Ëcuts in, massively.ââ¬â¢ The way in which time is used in the play is fascinating, and it suggests a more eerie atmosphere to the entire play, especially when the phone rings again at the end and time seems to repeat itself. Another key role of the inspector is to act as a catalyst for action in the play. He is often seen to be speeding the action in the play up and forcing the confessions out of the other characters. This helps to keep the play flowing and means that all of the action can be linked more easily, and overall this makes the play more enjoyable and watchable, especially when this genre of play can seem to ââ¬Ëdrag onââ¬â¢ a little. Priestley uses this speed to help to convey his message to the audience as quickly as possible and ensure that they all absorb all of the information available in the shortest time possible. In conclusion, the character of the Inspector is used in many ways as a dramatic device, both to convey Priestleyââ¬â¢s real world political views and the Inspectorââ¬â¢s own agenda within the setting of the play. He controls and dominates the situation at all times and acts as a ââ¬Ëpuppet masterââ¬â¢ figure in the play, allowing him to interrogate the family as he wishes. He also creates much tension in his language and in his actions, and he is an almost omnipresent character within the playââ¬â¢s universe.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Unusual Article Uncovers the Deceptive Practices of Eric Foner Give Me Liberty Essay Samples
Unusual Article Uncovers the Deceptive Practices of Eric Foner Give Me Liberty Essay Samples The Hidden Truth About Eric Foner Give Me Liberty Essay Samples There are quite a lot of ways to compose an essay so you'll hardly locate an all-included recipe for a great many essay occasions. You may start with the textbook, then further learn more about the information available. You must take part in class discussions and work. Defines the range of the research question completely. This isn't an instance of the work generated by our Essay Writing Service. Style and creativity play a critical part in the accomplishment of your review. Pose a question that you truly wish to reply. We've designed a section devoted to a proper topic choice. You might want to begin with over 1 topic in mind. Your chosen topic ought to be focused. Protestant Reformation had an effect on the women and the have-nots. They were brainwashed to think that those indulgences were a method of getting to heaven. The use of women was emphasized and thoroughly esteemed than before. Scarlett assists Melanie during her delivery with no medical assistance for a way to continue to keep her pledge to Ashley. This narcissistic era result in a rise of self-indulgence. The civil war was also accountable for the conclusion of slavery. The persecution of a specific class like the bankers or merchants violated their very own liberty to call home and prosper in the nation. The WW1 wasn't only a turning point for the United States but also for the remainder of the world as it caused lots of financial deactivation. Anti Imperialist League Argued an empire and democracy cannot coexist. The Pain of Eric Foner Give Me Liberty Essay Samples There arose a kind of brake that affected the complete economic and societal improvement. In the majority of cases that was the problem to start out with the funding was not there for these school to acquire the essential material to help the students with the tests. However, this isn't an effective means to reach me and shouldn't be used unless there's an important emergency. Otherwise, time could possibly be the r.. It's your responsibility to be in class on time and prepared to get the job done. It is your obli gation to approach me at the conclusion of class to inform me you arrived late. Funding for the schools isn't fair and there are not any answers to the best way to help it become fair either. This will lead to an automatic five points off. The Algonquians were difficult hit by a string of nutrient deficit. The companion readers will be used later in the semester and do not need to be bought for the very first week of school, however it is recommended to purchase in a timely method. You cannot merely get a passing grade as you need one. If you are in need of a certain grade to keep your athletic eligibility or maybe to graduate, it's your job to work all semester to keep up a nutritious average. Choosing Eric Foner Give Me Liberty Essay Samples Is Simple There isn't a formal mentoring system. There are specific things that the states have to do in order to get the funding though. Another system is the way it's a norm to sleep around with different folks frequently. If someone believes that failures are in fact successes since they bring them one step closer to the last goal, failure doesn't exist. Most folks agree that it does, based on the way the funding is dispersed. With Halprin's new comprehension of the sciences, she started to theorize about the body and its relationship to nature. Current research confirms that there's Black oppression in the 21st century in the regions of institutional, political and societal inequalities. You have to suspend belief as you are investigating and allow the discoveries shape your opinion. This notion that their religion was their life lead to the fundamental thought of a covenant with God. Describe adjustments to the constitution in addition to other legislative actions which were meant to fundamentally change American. This informative article is all about James Chalmers response to Common Sense and the way the colonists would be better off staying loyal to the British, in addition to how if they get independent then they'll be taken over by another nation and be slaves. European settlers originally had no strategy to fulfill the labor request. Additionally, this isolation of men and women in prison renders them highly vulnerable to other types of violence, including sexual violence. These practices and several others were not in accordance with the Bible teachings.
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Friday, May 15, 2020
Unbiased and Biased Estimators
One of the goals of inferential statistics is to estimate unknown population parameters. This estimation is performed by constructing confidence intervals from statistical samples. One question becomes, ââ¬Å"How good of an estimator do we have?â⬠In other words, ââ¬Å"How accurate is our statistical process, in the long run, of estimating our population parameter. One way to determine the value of an estimator is to consider if it is unbiased. This analysis requires us to find the expected value of our statistic. Parameters and Statistics We start by considering parameters and statistics. We consider random variables from a known type of distribution, but with an unknown parameter in this distribution. This parameter made be part of a population, or it could be part of a probability density function. We also have a function of our random variables, and this is called a statistic. The statistic (X1, X2, . . . , Xn) estimates the parameter T, and so we call it an estimator of T. Unbiased and Biased Estimators We now define unbiased and biased estimators. We want our estimator to match our parameter, in the long run. In more precise language we want the expected value of our statistic to equal the parameter. If this is the case, then we say that our statistic is an unbiased estimator of the parameter. If an estimator is not an unbiased estimator, then it is a biased estimator. Although a biased estimator does not have a good alignment of its expected value with its parameter, there are many practical instances when a biased estimator can be useful. One such case is when a plus four confidence interval is used to construct a confidence interval for a population proportion. Example for Means To see how this idea works, we will examine an example that pertains to the mean. The statistic (X1 X2 . . . Xn)/n is known as the sample mean. We suppose that the random variables are a random sample from the same distribution with mean à ¼. This means that the expected value of each random variable is à ¼. When we calculate the expected value of our statistic, we see the following: E[(X1 X2 . . . Xn)/n] (E[X1] E[X2] . . . E[Xn])/n (nE[X1])/n E[X1] à ¼. Since the expected value of the statistic matches the parameter that it estimated, this means that the sample mean is an unbiased estimator for the population mean.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Memory Essay - 452 Words
Memory is defined as the persistence of learning over time through the storage and retrieval of information. Our memory can be compared to a computers information processing system. To remember an event we need to get information into our brain which is encoding, store the information and then be able to retrieve it. The three-stage processing model of Richard Atkinson and Richard Shiffrin suggests that we record information that we want to remember first as a fleeting sensory memory and then it is processed into a short term memory bin where we encode it ( pay attention to encode important or novel stimuli) for long-term memory and later retrieval. The premise for the three step process is that we are unable to focus on too muchâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The amount remembered depends on the time-spent learning. Even after we learn material/names, additional rehearsal increases retention. For novel verbal information, practice- effortful processing- does indeed improve our memor y. We also retain information better when our rehearsal is distributed over a period of time, known as spacing effect. People who have experienced serial position effect strengthen the benefits of rehearsal. When shown a list of words/names and then immediately asked to recall the items in any order, they struggle to recall the list. They remember of the first and last words/names better than those in the middle. This is probably due to the fact that the last names/ items are still in short-term memory; people briefly recall them especially quickly and well. But after a delay, after they shift their attention from the last names/items their recall is best for the first names/items. We must remember that our memory system processes information not just by repetitive rehearsal but also by encoding its significant features. Strategies and devices that help us remember information that requires effortful processing are: encoding its meaning, visualizing, and mentally organizing theShow MoreRelatedMemory Of Memory And Memory966 Words à |à 4 PagesOne of the common issues today is if people can rely on their memories. It is not mutual knowledge for people to know how memories are formed or where they are stored. A prodigious example of how memories are constructed is in the article ââ¬Å"Distinguishing the Neutral Correlates of Episodic Memory Encoding and Semantic Memory Retrievalâ⬠Steven Prince and the other authors report, ââ¬Å"The way a memory is formed is by neurons in oneââ¬â¢s brain retaining information from a certain event and delivering it toRead MoreThe Memory Of Memory And Memory1497 Words à |à 6 Pagesbeings rely on their memory a lot, not only to remember special events or memorise facts that have been learned but also to recall processes and routines executed on a daily ba sis. Memory can be defined as a system that processes information in the mind, which consists of three stages; namely encoding, storage, and retrieval (Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary, 2012). Encoding refers to the receiving and modification of an informational stimulus so that it can be embedded in the memory. Storage is theRead MoreThe Memory Of A Memory Essay960 Words à |à 4 PagesRecalling a memory seems like a simple task but are you actually depicting the events how they actually happened? Understanding the process our minds undergo during memory recall has helped greatly in legal cases involving an eyewitness. People generally believe that an eyewitness report provides completely reliable evidence to a criminal case. However, Elizabeth Loftus of the University of Washington has found that when an individual recalls a memory it is not described completely as it occurredRead MoreMemory And Memory Of Memory1866 Words à |à 8 PagesMemory is a vital component in our body i n which shapes who we are, considering the memory is where all our knowledge and past experiences are stored. As the knowledge and past experiences we gather throughout our lifetime are irreplaceable, that is why we must ensure that our memory systems are kept in perfect condition, making sure that we put effort into enhancing our memories in keeping what we cherish the most. Researchers have shown that it is possible to use techniques to ameliorate memoryRead MoreSleep : Memory And Memory1694 Words à |à 7 PagesEnhances Memory When the brain first encounters an idea, thought, image, experience, or action it works to form or encode a memory. There are many different kinds of memories that can be formed. Each must be consolidated in order to remain a stable memory. All five stages of sleep support some phase of learning and memory (Poe, Walsh, Bjorness, 2010). This article discusses the different types of memory, stages of sleep, and what occurs that potentially strengthens memory while sleeping. Memory SensoryRead MoreHuman Memory : Malleable Memory826 Words à |à 4 Pages Malleable Memories Maybe people shouldnt trust their memories. Human Memories From long time ago, humans have tried to find out what memory is, and how it works. But no one thought about that will memories goes wrong. The study of human memory can be traced back 2,300 years, Aristotle first gave his understand and analysis of memory. Everyone knows that memory is an important part of our lives, but it is also one of the most elusive parts of human. If people compare life to a wonderful movie,Read MoreThe And Memory : Improving Memory Recall926 Words à |à 4 PagesMnemonics and Memory: Improving Memory Recall Angela Sapir Arapahoe Community College: General Psychology 101-103 12/15/2015 ââ¬Æ' Discovering Psychology describes memory as, ââ¬Å"the mental processes that enable [a person] to retain and retrieve information over time.â⬠When information is brought into the brain, it travels from the sensory memory to the short term memory. If this information is deemed important, it is then encoded and stored. In order to retrieve this information (i.e., memory) a personRead MoreMemory Of The Memory Palace Technique805 Words à |à 4 PagesMemory Palaces The Memory Palace technique also known as the Method of loci (loci being Latin for ââ¬Å"Palaces) is a method of memory enhancement which uses visualizations with the use of spatial memory, familiar information about one s environment, to quickly and efficiently recall information. [en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_loci] To begin this approach it is necessary to memorize the blueprint of some building, or the arrangement of shops on a street or in a mall, or any geographical item whichRead MoreMemory And Memory Of Memory971 Words à |à 4 Pagesstore and remember so many memories throughout our lifespan, in our brain? A memory is a ââ¬Å"faculty by which the mind stores and remembers informationâ⬠, but how? Memories are stored in direct braincells and brain structures, which allow us to remember our memories. Some memories can depend on one single molecule for their life long remembrance, and replay of episodes. Memories are stored in two ways, short term memory and long-term memory. These three different stages of memory allow us to take in andRead MoreMemory And Memory Of Memory1178 Words à |à 5 Pages5 1/11/17 Memory Steve Jobs once said, You and I have memories longer he road that stretches out ahead. The brain is so detailed and holds so much information in every little area. There are so many things happening in the brain at once, and one of the most fascinating things would be memory. The memory has various abilities that make it so complex, including the memory system, how it functions, and memory retrieval, along with the capacity to memorize certain ideas easier Memory has different
The Establishment Of Residential Schools - 1667 Words
The establishment of residential school remains to be one of the most culturally divisive moves of the 20th century. Analysts and experts concur that the schools have impacted generation after generations of the targeted communities. though perceived to be noble, the idea behind the establishment of residential schools has been viewed as one of the most direct ways of influencing the native communities to not only abandon their cultural beliefs but also embrace foreign ideology. Research has shown the spread of residential schools within the native communities has not only negatively impacted the communitiesââ¬â¢ cultural standing but has also lowered the threshold for human rights as more children are subjected to inhuman treatment by the system. There is a strong belief that the residential schools system was established by the sole aim of forcing learners to adopt a western style life characterized by western values and the western religion. This has been the bone of contention within cultural and social experts. Commonly referred to as the American Indian boarding schools, these schools came into existence in the late eighteenth century but later experienced increased presence in the Indian American community during the nineteenth century (Judy Bennett,1986). Indigenous peoples view the introduction of residential schools as one of the most painful chapters in the history of their culture. Several studies carried out a by anishanaabe affiliated outfits have indicated thatShow MoreRelatedThe Establishment Of Residential Schools1667 Words à |à 7 PagesThe establishment of residential school remains to be one of the most culturally divisive moves of the 20th century. Analysts and experts concur that the schools have impacted generation after generations of the targeted communities. though perceived to be noble, the idea behind the establishment of residential schools has been viewed as one of the most direct ways of influencing the native communities to not only abandon their cultural belie fs but also embrace foreign ideology. Research has shownRead MoreExamples and Consequences of Residential Schools in Shingwaukââ¬â¢s Vision: A History of Native Residential Schools by J.R. Miller1435 Words à |à 6 Pagesunderstanding of this history of residential schools in Canada is key to developing and understanding why Euro-Canadians thought it so dire to assimilate this race deemed as other. The text being analyzed is Shingwaukââ¬â¢s Vision: A History of Native Residential Schools by J.R. Miller. This topic is of the upmost importance because it goes into an aspect of Canadian history, which many are unwilling to accept. The aim of this text is to explain residential schools through the eyes of race and assimilationRead MoreChildren Of The Indian Residential Schools1681 Words à |à 7 PagesMore than 150,000 First Nations children between the age of 4-16 attended the Indian Residential schools (Anishinabek Nation). These children were abused physically, sexually, em otionally and were banned from speaking their native language. Residential schools formed strained relationships in Canada today because they tried to put an end to the Indigenous culture, they made indigenous children feel ashamed of their culture and most Canadians have ended up with one-sided version of history. For aRead MoreOppression among First Nation People: Canada1731 Words à |à 7 Pagesoverseas, unwelcome into First Nations territory with absolutely no respect for their traditions and ways of living. Over time children were taken away from their families and native homelands to attend residential schools; Native students were given new names and taught to speak English. Residential schools attempted to brainwash First Nations children to erase their native culture and traditions. First Nations peoples were defenseless under the power of the Europeans; their rights were ignored and theirRead MoreLook Back Into Residential Schools882 Words à |à 4 Pages Look Back Residential schools were put in place by the Canadian government as a way to ââ¬Å"refineâ⬠native communities into the broader culture and keep the native children from continuing their heritagesââ¬â¢ traditions. In the short, yet powerful video clips shown in Practical Nursing Professional Growth class, our class was confronted with horrific stories told by residential school survivors of what they had encountered while attending. Raymond Mason, Alice Littledeer, and Madeline Dion Stout wereRead MoreHow did the residential school affect Canadaââ¬â¢s First Nations people?1535 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe residential school affect Canadaââ¬â¢s First Nations people? In Canadian history, there are a lot of interesting events happened in the past. Some of them are events that are proudly presented such as Battle of Vimy Ridge, Canadian peace keeper and others. On the other hand, there are also a lot of tragedy events that happened in the past. Indian Act is one of an important act which occurred in 1876 and it led to establishment ofà Indian residential school, and the Indian residential school is aRead MoreHow Residential Schools Impacted The Indigenous Community1378 Words à |à 6 Pagescolonization on the Indigenous communities in school. There are many myths people may have concerning Indigenous life experiences, particularly schooling. To address these myths, I would begin by giving a brief history of residential schools. I would then analyze how residential schools have impacted the indigenous community and how they continue to affect them today. I would also mention the current issues children on reserves are facing today regarding schoo l. Lastly, I would mention some of the progressRead MoreDevelopment Of The Residential School System1740 Words à |à 7 Pages: A quote from Aggie George recalling of her experience in the Lejac Indian Residential School (Legacy of Hope Foundation, 2001). In the 1880s all the way to the 1990ââ¬â¢s roughly 150,000 aboriginal children where removed from their communities and homes to attend the residential school system set up by the government and operated by the Christian churches (Government of Canada, 2015). The purpose of these residential schools was to isolate Aboriginal children from their families and assimilate themRead MoreEssay On Canadas Healthcare System867 Words à |à 4 Pagescoverage for all citizens. The general principles of Canadaââ¬â¢s Medicare system was first introduced by the Saskatchewan Liberal Party in 1959. Today, Canadaââ¬â¢s healthcare is viewed as a successful model, but there were many disputes in the process of establishment. Regardless of t he controversial beginning of the program the Saskatchewan model became the prototype for many provinces. By 1971, every province established a universal and comprehensive health care plan. Canadaââ¬â¢s healthcare system has developedRead MoreThe Indian Residential School System1531 Words à |à 7 PagesFirst Nation children were forced to attend Indian residential schools dating back to the 1870ââ¬â¢s and spanned many decades with the final school closing in 1996. These educational institutions were government funded and church run by Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, United and Anglican denominations (Truth and Reconciliation Commission, n.d.). There were 139 schools where more than 150 000 First Nations children attended. The children of these schools were mentally, physically, emotionally and sexually
Why Corporal Punishment Is No Longer Justifiable i Essay Example For Students
Why Corporal Punishment Is No Longer Justifiable i Essay n Discipling Children In the Old Days, corporal punishment was justifiable, because the children were expected to act like little grown ups. The children had to walk in straight lines down the halls, use proper table manners, et cetra, in order to avoid being beaten. Grown ups had little respect for the children, making them do slave labor at home, and display best behavior in school. When looking back, I can see why corporal punishment was allowed to be used. The year is 1991, the students are all rebels without a cause. .. If corporal punishment was used today, it would fail. Kids no longer are expected to act like they are in church for their complete childhood. If a child is caught talking in class, the teacher does not whip or beat them like years ago, instead: writing the childs name on the board, or giving them detention does the job. Strange enough, most of the children in Jr. High and High School are larger than the teacher, and one would think that the teacher would be injured gravely if the child was threatened with bodily harm. Sure, I would like to see some of the little trouble makers get hit with a stick or whip when they are naughty, but in America today, this will never work! In my short composition, I believe that I have shown some evidence suggesting that corporal punishment would not work in America during this point in time. Lawsuits, and hospital stays come to mind immediatly. I think that the government will agree with me when they vote whether or not to reinstate corporal punishment. .
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
The Shoe-Horn Sonata free essay sample
Even with all this banter they still remain close friends after what they had been through together. The main theme from this scene is Friendship. ââ¬Å"We were patriotic. We didnââ¬â¢t want to leave. I remember mother saying, ââ¬ËSheila, you and I are English women. We do not run away from a few Orientalsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Sheila tells Rick how her mother wasnââ¬â¢t scared and wanted to stay in Singapore. The English were too patriotic and did not think the Japanese were capable of a surprise attack. This quote is followed by ââ¬Å"But you did in the endâ⬠Rick saying that Sheilaââ¬â¢s mother was wrong. Sheila solemnly answers with ââ¬Å"we had no choiceâ⬠. This shows the audience that they were driven out of Singapore, literally. The slides projected onto the screen are pictures of children with toys boarding ships with women, soon to be victims of possibly the historyââ¬â¢s worst, and least known massacre. We will write a custom essay sample on The Shoe-Horn Sonata or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Japanese didnââ¬â¢t abide by the Geneva Convention, they were ruthless. ââ¬Å"We lay flat on the deck and covered our eyes. But our sailors were yelling ââ¬â ââ¬ËGet up! Stand up! Let the Japanese see youââ¬â¢re just women and children. â⬠Sheila explains to Rick that a spotlight was focused on her ship. They all stood up and they heard the sound of crackers, the Japanese were firing at the ship of women and children. ââ¬Å"Then sailors were yelling ââ¬ËJump for it! Jump for it! â⬠ââ¬Å"And then there was this deafening noise. The whole ship rose from the water and crashed on its side. It lay there like a wounded animal spilling oil, instead of bloodâ⬠Sheila calmly recounts the events that happened that day to Rick. She describes in detail of the horror that happened. This cuts to a voice, young Sheila, whimpering a few lines from the hymn ââ¬ËJerusalemââ¬â¢. The sound of young Sheilaââ¬â¢s voice fills the room and this is meant to really connect with the audience and make them feel as if they were really there. Bridie speaks up as if she is trying to steal the spotlight off Sheila by saying ââ¬Å"My ship sunk as well. Some Japanese Zeros found us. They dropped twenty-eight bombs on the Vyner Brooke. And twenty-seven missed. The one that got us went clean down the funnel and blew the ship from beneath our featâ⬠. Everybody was surprisingly calm, from sheer disbelief. Once Bridie was in the water she drifted off to sleep before was awoken by Sheila. This is where the two started their friendship. Sheila says to Bridie ââ¬Å"Weathers turned a bit chilly for this time of yearâ⬠making light of the situation. Bridie was aware of the need to keep Sheila awake and, apart from discussing the merits of Frank Sinatra and Bing Crosby, she resorted to tapping her with the shoe-horn her father had given her. ââ¬Å"Before I could stop her, she was yelling out and waving, ââ¬Ëyoo-hoo chaps, I say, yoo-hoo! ââ¬â¢. But by then I could see the ships flagâ⬠. A Japanese flag appears on stage behind the women, a blood-red rising sun. As Bridie tells Rick of how the Japanese just laughed at the girls, bobbing around covered in oil, Sheila instinctively reaches out for Bridieââ¬â¢s hand. Once again the girls look very vulnerable. Then Japanese voices are played over the soundtrack. This strikes the audience and shows how the two innocent girls were terrified that a ship of Japanese soldiers were about to make them prisoners of war. ââ¬Å"I wanted to cry. But I reminded myself I was a woman of the Empire. And it just wasnââ¬â¢t done to show fear to the natives. I could almost hear my mother saying: ââ¬ËChin up, gel! And where are your gloves? â⬠Sheilaââ¬â¢s patriotic English attitude was helping her stay strong while her and Bridie were taken. Gradual darkness takes over the stage and the final chorus of ââ¬ËJerusalemââ¬â¢ is played over the sound system. This symbolises hope for the two young girls. The themes shown throughout this scene of friendship, hope, survival all link to the play as a whole. This scene shows the courage of the two girls and that they really had no idea what was to come in the next few years. Although despite all this, the girls friendship is strong enough to make it through the war.
Saturday, April 18, 2020
Sample Essay About My School
Sample Essay About My SchoolWriting a sample essay about my school is one of the easiest ways to learn about writing essay samples. There are no hard and fast rules when it comes to writing a sample essay for school. What works well for some students might not work well for others, so a sample essay about my school can help guide the student in the right direction.The best way to go about writing the essay is to make a list of the main points you want to cover in your essay. What does your school offer? What do students like? How important is the school to you?Then begin to write an outline for your writing. You will be able to start writing and know what you are getting into. This is a good way to determine if the essay is something you really want to write or if it will just end up as a waste of time. You should also work on deciding how to structure your essay.Decide if you want to use a basic grammar and spelling guide, or choose to include more in depth examples to keep the essa y interesting. Knowing how to structure a simple essay is a good foundation to build on when it comes to choosing topics for your writing.Now, you need to choose the main ideas that you want to address in your essay. Make sure that you spend a little time finding topics that will help you learn about writing. Having the basic tools that you need is a great way to ensure that you will be able to write about your school, your professors, and life in general. A few tips to keep in mind when selecting topics for your sample essay about my school include learning how to write about yourself, family and friends, and popular topics.These are all important things to consider before you begin writing. Spending some time writing about your writing at home can be a good way to get a feel for the topic. A good place to do this is at the end of your writing block. By writing at home you can see how to work with your hand and keyboard to get your ideas down quickly. Another tip for writing at hom e is to purchase a writing journal or journaling software program.Try not to be afraid to let your imagination run wild with your essay. Some students think that they can only write about their own lives, but this is not always the case. Life is full of different experiences and your writing will vary from person to person. While you are learning how to write a sample essay about my school, you should consider writing about things in your life that relate to your school experience.Your essay can be a personal reflection of your thoughts and feelings about your school and your professors. It is important to always remember that your essay is about your school, so focus on topics that relate to you personally. As you write your essay, you should pay attention to the main ideas of your paper and begin to build on them in your mind.
Wednesday, April 15, 2020
The Policies Of My Way Essays - Pierre Trudeau,
The Policies of My Way Unlike the United States, with its generalissimo politics-Washington, Jackson, Grant, Eisehower- the martial arts have been conspicuously absent from Canadian politics. But there in one exception: in 1968 Pierre Elliot Trudeau became the first Canadian leader to bring the gunslinger-Lone Ranger ethos to Canadian politics. Trudeau introduced to Canada the refined art of single combat; it was the politics of "Doing It My Way"-the politics of going my way or being left behind. Single-combat confrontation implied much mor than the loner or renegade in power, and far far less than the shaman black tricks of Mackenzie King. Trudeau was always far more the solo Philosopher King engaged in intellectual trial by combat than the Magus Merlin conjuring up solutions by puffs of smoke, sleight of hand or divine intervention. Ouijaboard politics was the occult domain of Mackenzie King, a man virtually devoid of policy, a political palm reader forever checking the whims and moods of his powerful baronial-Ralston Howe, St. Laurent-and sometimes Byronian colleagues to see how best he could placate them, or calm them, or Heap his beatitudes upon them. Trudeau, from day one , was always more samurai than shaman. Even in his pre-leadership days, Trudeau's love of trial by combat was predominant. Mackenzie King would have never touched the unholy trinity of divorce, abortion and homosexuality: each one of these issues is a sleeping dog best left to lie; each could only infuriate conservative Canada from coast to coast. Since King dared not touch them seriatim he certainly would not have touched them together-in an omnibus bill. This, Trudeau did joyously. The myths-makers have it at this was Trudeau's first deliberated joust, the kingship being the final prize. But Trudeau had no leadership aspirations at the time; all that he had, still has, was the love of combat for the sake of combat and religious scruples be damned. Trudeau the Catholic zealot tackle divorce, abortion and homosexuality active Prime Minister in this country's history, liberated the homosexual practitioners of black acts totally abhorrent to him; ironically, in the process, Trudeau gave irrational Canada a pretext for branding him a homosexual too. P.E.T. has always hated the consensus building of Mackenzie King; even the populist following of a Diefenbaker was an anathema to Trudeau. The single-combat warrior "doing it my way" is always alone; he leads the people but is not of them; like the prophet he wanders either in dessert or lush green pastures and often, like the prophet, he watches his people march into the Promised Land without him. For Trudeau, being alone is to be free; victory is a consequence of solitude; companionship an act of weakness, cronyism even wise. It is ironic that Trudeau, a devout Jansenist Roman Catholic, emotionally and philosophically opposed to both divorce and abortion, should grant Canadians greatly expanded divorce rights and their first right to legale abortion. Trudeau took the unholy trinity then disturbing the bedrooms of the nation because all three were trial combat, all three required one strong man to push them through. In this minefield Canada's political loner had walked alone and apparently loved it. Canada's other solo flyer, John Diefenbaker, may or may not have been a renegade in power, but the input his holitics received from Senate cronies and Kitchen cabinets was enormous. The letters and advice that daily poured in to the chief were a populist input that Diefenbaker slavishly adhered to. Trudeau was no Diefenbaker; he was neither a populist nor a renegade. Trudeau was simply a man who brilliantly massaged and manipulated others so that his single will appeared to be the will of many, so that his will be always done. The theme of my-way politics sheds much light on the vrai Trudeau, the Trudeau that is, rather than the Trudeau people think there is. Trudeau has never been the privacy-demanding recluse, the reluctant leader that herdsmen of Canadian journalism insist he is. In secular life Trudeau is no trinitarian; he has chosen his oneness because, from the earliest politics, oneness worked for him so spectacular. Trudeau's personal handling of the constriction crisis was a "my way" all the way. Trudeau, the self-proclaimed socialist prophet of
Thursday, March 12, 2020
How to Use Functions and Procedures in Delphi
How to Use Functions and Procedures in Delphi Have you ever found yourself writing the same code over and over to perform some common task within event handlers? Yes! Its time for you to learn about programs within a program. Lets call those mini-programs subroutines. Intro to subroutines Subroutines are an important part of any programming language, and ââ¬â¹Delphi is no exception. In Delphi, there are generally two types of subroutines: a ââ¬â¹function and a procedure. The usual difference between a function and a procedure is that a function can return a value, and a procedure generally will not do so. A function is normally called as a part of an expression. Take a look at the following examples: procedure SayHello(const sWhat:string) ; begin ShowMessage(Hello sWhat) ; end; function YearsOld(const BirthYear:integer): integer; var Year, Month, Day : Word; begin DecodeDate(Date, Year, Month, Day) ; Result : Year - BirthYear; end; Once subroutines have been defined, we can call them one or more times: procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject) ; begin SayHello(Delphi User) ; end; procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject) ; begin SayHello(Zarko Gajic) ; ShowMessage(You are IntToStr(YearsOld(1973)) years old!) ; end; Functions and Procedures As we can see, both functions and procedures act like mini-programs. In particular, they can have their own type, constants and variable declarations inside them. Take a closer look at a (miscellaneous) SomeCalc function: function SomeCalc (const sStr: string; const iYear, iMonth: integer; var iDay:integer): boolean; begin ... end; Every procedure or function begins with a header that identifies the procedure or function and lists the parameters the routine uses if any. The parameters are listed in parentheses. Each parameter has an identifying name and usually has a type. A semicolon separates parameters in a parameter list from one another. sStr, iYear, and iMonth are called constant parameters. Constant parameters cannot be changed by the function (or procedure). The iDay is passed as a var parameter, and we can make changes to it, inside the subroutine. Functions, since they return values, must have a return type declared at the end of the header. The return value of a function is given by the (final) assignment to its name. Since every function implicitly has a local variable Result of the same type as the functions return value, assigning to Result has the same effect as assigning to the name of the function. Positioning and Calling Subroutines Subroutines are always placed in the implementation section of the unit. Such subroutines can be called (used) by an event handler or subroutine in the same unit that is defined after it. Note: the uses clause of a unit tells you which units it can call. If we want a specific subroutine in a Unit1 to be usable by the event handlers or subroutines in another unit (say Unit2), we have to: Add Unit1 to the uses clause of Unit2Place a copy of the header of the subroutine in the interface section of the Unit1. This means that subroutines whose headers are given in the interface section are global in scope. When we call a function (or a procedure) inside its own unit, we use its name with whatever parameters are needed. On another hand, if we call a global subroutine (defined in some other unit, e.g. MyUnit) we use the name of the unit followed by a period. ... //SayHello procedure is defined inside this unit SayHello(Delphi User) ; //YearsOld function is defined inside MyUnit unit Dummy : MyUnit.YearsOld(1973) ; ... Note: functions or procedures can have their own subroutinesââ¬â¹ embedded inside them. An embedded subroutine is local to the container subroutine and cannot be used by other parts of the program. Something like: procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject) ; function IsSmall(const sStr:string):boolean; begin //IsSmall returns True if sStr is in lowercase, False otherwise Result:LowerCase(sStr)sStr; end; begin //IsSmall can only be uses inside Button1 OnClick event if IsSmall(Edit1.Text) then ShowMessage(All small caps in Edit1.Text) else ShowMessage(Not all small caps in Edit1.Text) ; end;
Tuesday, February 25, 2020
Personal Statement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3
Personal Statement - Essay Example Pursuing Masterââ¬â¢s in this area will be a valuable investment for the future prospects since the business industry is growing tremendously and technology continues to advance at a high rate. I have deepened my understanding of marketing while pursuing the degree. In this respect, I believe that my knowledge in marketing will increase after pursuing my Masterââ¬â¢s degree. In the 21st century, marketing is the most important department in any business whether small, large, or medium. The business world requires an individual who is adequately equipped to solve complex challenges that emerge in the marketing field. I believe that experts are required in this field to provide solutions and analytical skills of emerging the best in a globalized world. As such, I believe that furthering my studies will deepen my understanding of any business and thereafter, I will educate many people about the creative side of marketing and the psychology behind it. I look forward to learning mor e about this course at Masterââ¬â¢s level so that I can offer the best services and make my career rewarding and fulfilling. MSc International Business Personal Statement I strongly believe that International Business is a great development as it permits to express my desire for business and hobby for travelling. The aim of pursuing this development is to develop my skills and understanding in the commercial world. The course is important as it allows students to understand the nature of technology particularly in the business world. Having completed a Bachelor degree in this course, I believe that the course has given me the sense of responsibility and commitment from, which I thrive for in this field. Specifically, I am eager to learn and increase my knowledge in this field. Pursuing a master in this course is important, as it will increase my knowledge in international business. After completing my Masterââ¬â¢s, I believe that I will have opportunities to explore my passion and interests in this field as a competitive employer or employee. The course will allow me to utilise my skills and talents that I have, in essence, I love travelling all over the world. I have a great passion in the business world and I yearn to bring the best in this field. I perceive international business as a great course in todayââ¬â¢s society due to globalisation and innovations in technology. As the business world becomes competitive, it requires experts to come up with the best strategies to remain competitive internationally. Pursuing MSc in international business is important since I will be adequately prepared to understand the process of globalization as a whole. Consequently, I will be competitive in the field of international business. I will have adequate knowledge that the society needs to solve complex problems that emerge in this field. MSc Project Management Personal Statement I have a strong expertise in the discipline of organizing, controlling, motivating , and planning resources. In the realm of education, I have established that the primary challenge of project management is to understand the project goals and objectives, and honouring the scope of time and budget. In my professional life, I have been involved in project management roles and this has made me aware of the diverse challenges that project managers face. I believe that the failure or success of projects, in political, social, and economic field rest on the quality of the projectââ¬â¢s goals and the expertise of those involved in the project. In
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Visual analysis paper of greek pottery Assignment
Visual analysis paper of greek pottery - Assignment Example The vessel had themes of encyclopedia of mythology. It exploits of Peleus and his son Achilles (the hero of Homerââ¬â¢s Illiad). Dionysos and Two Satyrs The vessel came into being in the years 500 BCE. The vessel was amphora shaped. The material used to make the clay was Corinthian which in other words reffered to as the beige clay is commonly. The vesselââ¬â¢s decorativeness technique comprises of geometric and organic forms which are limited to the shoulder of the vessel. The composition of the vessel is that of the registered one and it comes in distinct forms like silhouetted, ones filled in with color. The details of the vessel are done by great accuracy and incision. The effect of the vessel is that of a decorative and appears in two-dimensional. Dionysus in a Boat This relic: the vessel ââ¬Å"kylixâ⬠came into being in the years 540 BCE and was made by an artist by the name Exekias. It measures 12â⬠in diameter. The material used in making this vessel is known as Attic or in other words the orange clay. The technique employed is that of the ââ¬Å"blackâ⬠figure; black glaze. The details of the vessel are very much incisive. The decorativeness forms of the vessel are very much organic. The compositions of the vessel are those that are narrative and figures that do not necessarily conform to the shape of the vessel. Herakles Strangling Nemean Lion This Greek relic; ââ¬Å"amphoraâ⬠came into being in the year 525 BCE. ... The composition of the vessel is very much registered. The narrative bit of the vessel is limited to the body of the vessel while decorative bit of it is expounded on the geometric patterns and limited to the border areas and arms. Death of Sarpedon This Greek relic; the vessel ââ¬Å"kraterâ⬠was brought into being in the years 515 BCE by artists going by the names Euxitheos and Euphronios. The material that the artists have used is the Attic or better known as the orange clay. The technique used in this relic is that of the red figure, which is an inversion of the black figure and has the background around the figures painted in black. The details are no longer incised but painted in black. He decorativeness effect are the geometric patterns and limited to the border areas. The composition is registered and the narrative bit of it is limited to the body of the vessel. The figure depends less on the profile view and embraces foreshortened and overlapping limbs that interest in facial limbs. Lapith and Centaur This Greek relic; ââ¬Å"kylixâ⬠was made in the years 490 BCE. The artist who made it is known as the ââ¬Å"Foundry Painterâ⬠. The material used is the Attic or in other words the orange clay. The technique used is the red figure. The decorativeness of the vessel bounds along the geometric patterns that are limited to the border areas. The composition is non-registered while the narrative conforms to the body of the vessel. The figures are shortened and overlapping limbs that interest in facial expressions. Archaic Period - Rycroft Painter Column Krater (Mixing Bowl) comparison In comparison with the above described relics, this vessel embodies the epitome of finesse and precision. It dully conforms to the works of the Greek Archaic period
Thursday, January 30, 2020
Anita Roddick (The Body Shop) Essay Example for Free
Anita Roddick (The Body Shop) Essay Inspiring profiles and best practices for entrepreneurs Twenty-six years ago the Brighton Evening Argus ran a story on a dispute between two funeral parlour owners who were upset about a new cosmetics boutique which had opened up next door. It wasnt the nature of the business they were getting hot under the collar about, but its name. They thought the green shop front emblazoned with the words Body Shop in gold leaf might put off prospective customers. They wanted me to change my shop front which I had just spent à £870 of my à £4,000 loan on, recalls Roddick. My smart move was to call the Argus and tell them I was being threatened by Mafia undertakers who wanted to close me down. The press loved it. The story of the beleaguered single mum with the house in hock trying to support her two kids with a bootstrapping start-up worked a treat. The small splash made Body Shop a cause celebre, won plenty of local support and won an important battle to get the business off the ground. The anecdote is a small aside, recounted with a chuckle and a hint of outrage in a long interview. But although the battles got much bigger as Roddick grew her business into the multinational retailer it is today, anyone with even a passing familiarity with the Body Shop story will instantly recognise the defining characteristics of its fiery feisty founder in those early days of the business: Ethical Anita versus the big bad world. There has never been any compromise in Roddicks views on how business should be done: this is why her husband Gordon was tasked with handling the City suits (they didnt like me talking about sexual tension at work) and why she stepped away from the business in 1998 when the shareholders said a campaigning chief executive was not what they wanted for Body Shop. You might think after thirty years of business and the comfort of a healthy shareholding and a wedge of cash in the bank Roddicks hunger for campaigning might have diminished. But little has changed since 1976. Her latest venture, a publishing start-up, produces books on ethical matters. It promotes her on the speaking circuit and all the profits going into campaigning. The only difference is now she occupies the position of an icon for women and female entrepreneurs: something I dont take lightly And there is still plenty to shout about when it comes to what she sees as an ethical vacuum in business today. Suffocation She rails against the suffocation of UK businesses as we outsource to cheaper countries; the failure to preserve the needs of shareholders in public companies; the lack of respect for the responsibility of business to the community at large; the ongoing need for women to conform to a male template in order to succeed; the lack of recognition of the value that employees bring to a business. Being ethical in business is not about giving stuff away Roddick is emphatic about what this means in practice: not sandals, beards and group hugs in the boardroom but the adoption of simple moral values. People use the excuse of business to leave their morals at the front door and I dont know how they get away with it. But can ethical business really fit in with the cut-throat world of today? Her business, she says, is living proof. She describes Body Shop as a great business experiment which is still proving a point: you can run an entrepreneurial business, provide a return to shareholders while campaigning on ethical issues and placing a high value on human capital. Being ethical in business is not about giving stuff away. Its about your relationship with your employees, its about the aesthetics of the workplace and its about communication, says Roddick. There is no reason why the workplace cant be a genuine creative place, why there cant be flexitime, why there cant be transparency and even good manners. If Roddick doesnt sound like a business woman its because she has never claimed to be one. She puts her success down to a need for a livelihood and sees herself as the accidental entrepreneur.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Medical Anthropology Essay examples -- Medicine Culture Environment Es
Medical Anthropology Introduction and Description: My topic, Medical Anthropology, is a field of study that uses culture, religion, education, economics/infrastructure, history, and the environment as a means to evaluate and understand "cross-cultural perspectives, components, and interpretations of the concept of health" (Society for Medical Anthropology, pg. 1). To further introduce Medical Anthropology, I will reiterate highlights of my previous presentations. Early on in Turkey, I asked each person in our program the following question: "I would like you to tell me about health and what it means to you?" The answers to this question varied widely, making it difficult to define a global conception of health. In analyzing the answers, I established the following five components of health: â⬠¢ Nutrition patterns and lifestyle habits. â⬠¢ Environment and living conditions. â⬠¢ Access to and the quality of healthcare provided. â⬠¢ Interrelationships among and between patients, medical providers, friends and family. â⬠¢ Causes and impacts of illness. In addition, the concept of health can be seen from two different perspectives. First, as a tool, meaning health's value as a form of wealth that should not be taken for granted. Second, health as a product or goal, that people strive to reach and maintain. The four goals of my project were to: 1) Develop a global conception of health. 2) Acquire a basic understanding of each country's health system and it's individual philosophy of healing. 3) Determine what treatments a culture values, rejects, and the extent to which its people use alternative medicine. â⬠¢ Compare and contrast my findings in each country to each other count... ...ion techniques. In addition, research for this project enabled me to identify five essential elements for acquiring cross cultural competency which I will use as guidelines in conflict resolution in my future occupation: â⬠¢ Valuing diversity â⬠¢ Having the capacity for cultural self-assessment â⬠¢ Being conscious of the dynamics inherent when cultures interact â⬠¢ Having institutionalized culture knowledge â⬠¢ Having developed adaptations to service delivery reflecting an understanding of cultural diversity In summary, this independent project has just begun my study of Medical Anthropology and has established a solid background to further my progress toward reaching one of my professional goals: to be a collaborative healthcare provider. This goal will be further developed as I begin the nursing program at St. Olaf's College next fall.
Monday, January 13, 2020
Traditional Leadership
Traditional Leadership And E-Leadership A Study of Organizational Effectiveness In Todayââ¬â¢s Scenario. CONTENTS TOPIC PAGE NO. 1). INTRODUCTION 3-7 2). NEED FOR THE STUDY 8 3). OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY 9 4). SCOPE OF THE STUDY 10-11 ). RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 12 6). LITERATURE REVIEW 13 7). EXPECTED CONTRIBUTION OF 14 THE RESEARCH WORK INTRODUCTION It has been accepted as a truism that good leadership is essential to every concern whether its business government or countless groups of organizations. Leadership shapes the world we work, play and live. If Leadership is such a crucial factor then, the critical issue is: What makes a great leader? Itââ¬â¢s tempting to answer: Great followers! Although there lies some truth in this response the issue is much more complex. Leadership has been described as the ââ¬Å"process of social influence in which one person can enlist the aid and support of others in the accomplishment of a common taskâ⬠. A definition more inclusive of followers comes from Alan Keith of Genentech who said ââ¬Å"Leadership is ultimately about creating a way for people to contribute to making something extraordinary happen. The source of such influence can be formal, such as one provided by the possession of managerial ranks in organizations. But not all the leaders are managers and the vice-versa also holds equally true. Non-sanctioned leadership-that is, the ability to influence that arises outside the formal organization- is as important as or more important than formal influence. In other words, leader s can emerge from within a group or can be formally appointed. It comes clearly that leadership is a process of influencing others towards achievement of a goal. It is this influence part that makes this concept so crucial. As a practice, leadership is as old as mankind or even more, but as a concept of study it is of a recent origin. In the past few years numerous literatures has been developed to lay emphasis on the topic. Numerous studies have been done and theories have been developed. All these theories have one thing in common, and that is the influencing others factor. Over the yearââ¬â¢s world has never remained stagnant and same is the case with leadership also. With time new concepts and paradigms have been added while the old ones generally remains after accommodating certain new phenomenon. Since the time the concept has been formally studied, numerous theories have been developed to explain its dynamics. Some of the well read and accepted theories of leadership are the Trait theories, Behavioral theories (Ohio State Studies, University of Michigan Studies and The Managerial Grid) and Contingency Theories. The above said three theories are considered as the traditional theories of leadership . It is with these studies that leadership has achieved its present status of a formal topic of study, if not a separate discipline. The latest paradigm in the study of leadership is the concept of E-Leadership. The concept has emerged as an answer to the question of bringing together, the skills and talents across national, geographic, cultural and other boundaries, using communications technologies tools to achieve results. E-Leadership stands for balancing many roles and carrying them out via communications technologies. E-leadership has emerged as solutions to the issues emerging at the back drop of the development of virtual organizations and global village. Organizations today are found using the concept of E-leadership in order to integrate their human and material resources, which may lie across national boundaries, to achieve organizational goals and to increase their organizational worth. Under such organizational structure, where it is not possible to arrange frequent meetings or any such face to face interactions between personnel, and the orders and permissions has to travel thousands of miles within seconds, E-leadership can be the solution to such critical issues. E-leadership is a term used when a leader must preside over a geographically dispersed or virtual team. Not being physically close to your subordinates poses many problems for a leader. An e-leader thus must be particularly effective at team building and communication in non-traditional modes. Since face-to-face communication is absent, e-leaders must encourage frequent communication and use multiple modes of communication where appropriate. In order to facilitate group cohesion, it may behoove the leader to gather the team together initially to have a face-to-face meeting so team members can get to know each other personally. If this is not possible, frequent group discussions should be directed by the leader online to ensure communication between group members. E-leaders must also impose structure and routine on the group by setting goals for team members and tracking their progress. This will help team members make sure they are making progress and will help them feel like they are a valuable part of the team. Proponents of E-leadership are promoting the concept in order to increase the organizational worth and in the process the concepts of traditional theories of leaderships are been found undermined. Although e-leadership has its drawbacks, it also has some advantages and in some cases is simply required. Below are some of its advantages: â⬠¢ It allows for the fastest responses and best ways to keep up with the competition (e. g. , benchmarking). â⬠¢ It allows for employees to work at home (i. e. , telework), which in some studies has been shown to reduce work-family conflict. â⬠¢ This allows for complementarities of skills ââ¬â that is, a leader can create a really effective team by choosing the best candidates from a wide variety of locations. Since team members come from many different places, they may be able to provide unique perspectives, enhancing the teamââ¬â¢s creativity and innovation, which may lead to an increase in productivity Through case studies of organizations, this research paper is an attempt to bring out the contribution of traditional theories in the determining organizational effectiveness and the contribution of E-leadership in the same. Through this research work it would be seen as to how E-leadership would assure true motivation of group members in a virtual organization when members are physically not visible to one another. NEED FOR THE STUDY The changing requirements of organizations in the context of cross border, cross culture functioning which calls for higher leadership effectiveness is the first and foremost need for doing research on this field. Also the increasing literary emphasis on changes in addition to the existing patterns of traditional leadership styles also arises the need to study this phenomenon. The new evolving concept of E-leadership is also redefining the traditional practices of leadership in todayââ¬â¢s context in various organizations. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY 1. Research would aim to provide a new insight into the practice of leadership, its basic concepts, theories, and advantages leadership. 2. The research would aim to analyze the importance of leadership in the current business scenario. 3. Through certain organizational case studies, the research would bring out clearly the changing trend in styles of leadership being adopted in the organization. 4. To make a detailed comparison between traditional leadership and E-leadership styles in the context of current business environment and to indicate as to how they are complementary to each other. SCOPE OF THE STUDY The practice of leadership is found to be ages old. Over the period of time as the requirements changed, new styles and practices came in use to aid the old ones. Sometimes such new practices comes as an addition to the existing patterns while sometimes they come as a replacement of the old and redundant styles. E-leadership is a new and upcoming concept in the field of leadership studies and practices, which is an addition to the existing styles. Though much has been talked about the concept, there is still scope for studies left. There is a lack of scholarly writings and research in the sense that how organizations can aid their leadership styles with that of E-leadership practices in order to make it much effective in todayââ¬â¢s context. There exists volumes of management literature dealing with the topic of leadership but only a partial fraction of it is found dealing with E-leadership. This makes the scope of study wider. There exists wide opportunity for research work in the field so that the concept is introduced in regular management literature. Owing to the changing dynamics of business and other concerns, E-leadership is the pattern of the future. In times to come it would be the buzz for organizational effectiveness. Thus research-backed studies are essential for the topic to get its due importance. Such scholarly works would help introduce the topic in regular management studies. Such requirements make the scope of study amply wide. The study would cover the traditional leadership styles, its origin, features, its usage, and advantages. My research would also show how each of the traditional theory emerged as an answer to the shortcomings of the earlier ones thus making a chain. It would then study the recent practice of E-leadership, its origin, and usage and benefits. After analyzing the two, my research would aim to indicate as to how E-leadership is a practice for enhancing the leadership effectiveness and not a concept that aims to replace the studies of traditional leadership. This would be done through case studies of numerous organizations. Such scope makes the scope amply wide for an in-depth research work. LITERATURE REVIEW Owing to the wide scope of my study I aim to undergo wide survey of literature. My literary survey would include all the management literature dealing in the topic of leadership. Various journals, articles, magazines and other available research works of similar nature and scope would aid the study. Internet and the articles available on various websites would act as indispensable tool for the purpose. I aim to undertake personal interview of certain managers in organizations who are in into the application of E-leadership practices. This would enable me to take the first hand experience of those who are using the concept. The responses of the respondents would act as a primary data. Reports of various organizations on its work culture and recent trends and practices would also be referred. This would help in determining the changing work culture in organization. Other articles related to the matter, if any, which would be needed in the course of study, would also be referred to. For the purpose libraries of certain institutes and universities would be relied upon. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Having defined the need for the study and setting out research objectives it is necessary to make a research design. Research design specifies the method and procedures for collection of requisite analysis to arrive at certain meaningful conclusion at the end of the proposed study. In the initial stages up to the final designing of the research work, I intend to use both descriptive as well as exploratory research designs It will include detailed study of related literatures and in-depth interviews with managers of some of the organizations. In the later stage of the research work I intend to use Conclusive Research Design. For this descriptive methodology will be used by me. All this will help to find a definite solution for the research problem and for drawing specific conclusion regarding the problem under study. SAMPLE DATA In this research I intend to keep the sample data as 200, which will include entrepreneurs and managers of few organizations as well as employees, so as to be able to have a better understanding of the changing scenario of leadership styles in todayââ¬â¢s organization. EXPECTED CONTRIBUTION OF THE RESEARCH WORK . Will be able to understand the concept of leadership and its various theories. 2. Will be able to have a better insight about the traditional leadership being used in various organizations. 3. Understand the evolving concept of E-leadership and its application in the organizations. 1. Will be able to do a detailed comparative study of the two kinds of leaderships and their impact on th e organizations in the current market scenario. 2. Will be able to recommend to the organization the various advantage and disadvantages of adapting a particular kind of leadership.
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